Advanced Calculus (Elements of Analysis)

Jacobs University, Fall 2017

News

Contact Information

Instructor: Prof. Sören Petrat
Email: s.petrat AT jacobs-university.de
Office: 112, Research I
Office hours: Tue 17:00 - 18:00

Teaching Assistant: Sergey Shemyakov
Email: s.shemyakov AT jacobs-university.de
Office: 117, Research I
Office hours: Wed 17:30 - 18:30

Additional Homework Grading: Aleksandr Fadeev
Email: a.fadeev AT jacobs-university.de
Office: 114, Research I

Time and Place

Class: Mon 11:15 - 12:30, East Hall 4; Wed 11:15 - 12:30, East Hall 4

Tutorial Session: Wed 19:00 - 20:15, East Hall 3

Syllabus

Syllabus (as of Sep. 1, 2017) available here. (Note that the Syllabus will not be updated, the most recent information can be found on this website.)

Textbooks

This class does not follow one particular textbook, but takes some material from several different ones:

Grading

See the Syllabus.

Exams

Midterm Exam: Wed, Oct. 18, 2017, 11:15 - 12:30, Lecture Hall Research I (when you come in through the main entrance, go straight to the end of the hallway).

The exam begins at 11:15 sharp, so please come a few minutes earlier to be seated at 11:15. The midterm is about all material up to the Oct. 09 session. You only need to bring a pen, no calculators or notes! Please be aware of the University policy regarding missing exams: Policies for Undergraduate Studies. In particular, in case you are missing an exam due to illness (only with doctor's note) or an emergency, you have to notify me (by email) before the beginning of the exam!

Final Exam: Thu, Dec. 7, 2017, 13:15 - 14:45, Lecture Hall Research III

The exam begins at 13:15 sharp, so please come a few minutes earlier to be seated at 13:15. The final is about all material up to and including the Nov. 29 session, with an emphasis on the material of part II of this course. You only need to bring a pen, no calculators or notes! Please be aware of the University policy regarding missing exams: Policies for Undergraduate Studies. In particular, in case you are missing an exam due to illness (only with doctor's note) or an emergency, you have to notify me (by email) before the beginning of the exam!

Homework Sheets

Homework Sheets are to be handed in individually at the beginning of class on Mondays. Alternatively, they can be deposited in a mailbox at the main entrance of Research I at some point before class on Monday (right next to the entrance there is a mailbox labeled "Advanced Calculus"). No late hand ins except with a doctor's note!

Date Sheet Number Due Date
Sep. 11, 2017 Sheet 1 (new; with slight correction in Problem 3) Sep. 18, 2017
Sep. 18, 2017 Sheet 2 (new; with slight correction in Problem 6) Sep. 25, 2017
Sep. 25, 2017 Sheet 3 Oct. 02, 2017
Oct. 02, 2017 Sheet 4 Oct. 09, 2017
Oct. 09, 2017 Sheet 5 Oct. 16, 2017
Oct. 23, 2017 Sheet 6 Nov. 06, 2017
Nov. 6, 2017 Sheet 7 Nov. 13, 2017
Nov. 13, 2017 Sheet 8 Nov. 20, 2017
Nov. 20, 2017 Sheet 9 Nov. 27, 2017
Nov. 27, 2017 Sheet 10 Dec. 04, 2017

Class Schedule

RHB = Riley, Hobson, Bence - Mathematical Methods for Physics and Engineering
HW = Hairer, Wanner - Analysis by its History

(Note that the book references given below offer only a rough orientation. Sometimes, only parts of a particular chapter are covered in class.)

Date Topics
Sep. 04, 2017 Polynomials (roots, factorization)
RHB 1.1; HW I.1 (Polynomial Functions)
Sep. 06, 2017 Polynomials ctd. (polynomial interpolation); Binomial Expansion
RHB 1.5, 1.6; HW I.2 (Binomial Theorem)
Sep. 11, 2017 Limits (sequences, sup, inf, limsup, liminf); Continuity
HW III.1 (Convergence of a Sequence), HW III.3 (Continuous Functions)
Sep. 13, 2017 Continuity ctd. (intermediate value and maximum theorem, limits of functions)
HW III.3 (Continuous Functions, The Intermediate Value Theorem, The Maximum Theorem, Limit of a Function)
Sep. 18, 2017 Infinite Series (partial sums, difference method, absolute convergence, convergence criteria, Cauchy product)
RHB 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4; HW III.2 (Criteria for Convergence, Absolute Convergence, The Cauchy Product of Two Series)
Sep. 20, 2017 Power Series (radius of convergence, power series of exponential function)
RHB 4.5; HW I.2 (Exponential Function), HW III.2 (Exchange of Infinite Series and Limits)
Sep. 25, 2017 Power Series ctd. (Landau symbols); Inverse Functions (logarithm), Complex Numbers
RHB 4.5, 3.1-3.5; HW III.3 (Monotone and Inverse Functions), I.3, I.5
Sep. 27, 2017 Complex Numbers ctd; Basics of Differentiation
RHB 3.1-3.5, 2.1.1, 2.1.2; HW I.5, II.1 (The Derivative, Differentiation Rules), III.6 (first section)
Oct. 02, 2017 Differentiation (differentiation rules, examples, differentiation of power series, implicit differentiation and parametric representation)
RHB 2.1.1 - 2.1.7; HW II.1, III.6 (first section)
Oct. 04, 2017 Differentiation (theorems of Rolle, Lagrange, Cauchy, L'Hospital)
RHB 2.1.10, 4.7; HW III.6 (parts of The Fundamental Theorem of Differential Calculus, and The Rules of de L'Hospital)
Oct. 09, 2017 Differentiation (Taylor expansion, minimization and maximization problems)
RHB 2.1.8, 4.6; HW II.2, III.7 (Taylor Series)
Oct. 11, 2017 Differentiation (Newton's method)
RHB 27.1.4, 27.2; HW II.2 (towards the end)
Oct. 16, 2017 Review and question session
Oct. 18, 2017 Midterm Exam
Oct. 23, 2017 Integration (Riemann integral, mean-value theorem, Fundamental Theorem of Differential Calculus, integration by inspection)
RHB 2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3, 2.2.5; HW III.5 (only some parts of Definitions and Criteria of Integrability, Integrable Functions, Inequalities and the Mean Value Theorem), III.6 (only parts of The Fundamental Theorem of Differential Calculus), II.4 (Primitives)
Oct. 25, 2017 Integration (substitution, integration by parts, areas, curve length, recurrence relations)
RHB 2.2.7, 2.2.8, 2.2.9, 2.2.13 (Finding the length of a curve); HW II.4 (parts of Applications, Integration Techniques)
Oct. 30, 2017 Reading Day, no classes
Nov. 01, 2017 Integration (rational functions and partial fractions, integration of power series, Taylor series, improper integrals)
RHB 1.4, 2.2.10; HW II.5 (Integration of Rational Functions), III.7 (Differentiation and Integration, Taylor Series), III.8
Nov. 06, 2017 Sequences of Functions (uniform convergence); Differential Equations
HW III.4 (The Limit of a Sequences of Functions), III.5 (Integration of Infinite Series), III.6 (Derivatives of Infinite Series)
Nov. 08, 2017 Differential Equations
HW II.7
Nov. 13, 2017 Differential Equations
HW II.8
Nov. 15, 2017 Differential Equations
HW II.8; if you would like to know more about differential equations maybe a good start would be the first chapter (specifically the first section about "Phase Spaces") of "Arnol'd - Ordinary Differential Equations"
Nov. 20, 2017 Fourier series
the class material is mostly taken from the German book "Forster - Analysis 1 (Chapter 23)";
another good reference is "Tao - Analysis 2 (Chapter 5)";
see also RHB 12, mostly for applications;
the exposition in Courant's book (Chapter IX) is also very nice
Nov. 22, 2017 Fourier series
Nov. 27, 2017 Fourier series
Nov. 29, 2017 Fourier series
Dec. 04, 2017
Dec. 06, 2017
Dec. 07, 2017 Final Exam

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